The Lifesaving Power of Strength Training: Why You Should Prioritise It
“Strong people are harder to kill than weak people, and more useful In general”
Mark Rippetoe
Strength training, also known as resistance training, is often associated with building muscle and improving physical appearance. However, its benefits extend far beyond aesthetics. Research consistently shows that incorporating strength training into your routine can significantly reduce the risk of various chronic diseases and even lower mortality. Let’s take a closer look at the health benefits of strength training and why it’s a key component of a long, healthy life.
1. 32% Lower Risk of Type 2 Diabetes
One of the most profound benefits of strength training is its ability to reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes. According to research, individuals who engage in regular strength training have a 32% lower risk of developing this chronic condition. The reason for this is simple: strength training improves insulin sensitivity. By increasing muscle mass, your body becomes more efficient at absorbing glucose from the bloodstream, helping to regulate blood sugar levels. This is especially important as type 2 diabetes continues to rise globally, making strength training a valuable tool in prevention.
2. 31% Lower Risk of Dying from Cancer
Strength training not only helps you look and feel better, but it could also save your life. Research published in *JAMA Oncology* found that people who participate in regular resistance training have a 31% lower risk of dying from cancer. While exercise in general is beneficial, strength training offers unique advantages. It helps reduce inflammation and boosts the immune system, both of which are critical in fighting cancer. Additionally, maintaining a healthy body composition through strength training can lower the risk of developing certain cancers, especially those linked to obesity, such as breast and colon cancer.
3. 24% Lower Risk of Falling in Older Adults
As we age, falls become a major health concern. Falls are the leading cause of injury-related deaths in older adults, and even non-fatal falls can lead to a decrease in mobility and independence. Strength training, however, can significantly reduce the risk of falling. By building muscle strength and improving balance, individuals who engage in regular resistance training are 24% less likely to fall. This reduction in fall risk is crucial for maintaining quality of life and independence in older adults.
4. 17% Lower Risk of Heart Disease
Heart disease remains the leading cause of death globally, but strength training can play a critical role in reducing that risk. Studies show that individuals who engage in strength training have a 17% lower risk of developing heart disease. The benefits come from improved cardiovascular health, reduced blood pressure, and better cholesterol levels. Strength training also helps control body weight and reduces fat mass, both of which are important factors in heart health.
5. 21% Lower Risk of All-Cause Mortality
Perhaps the most compelling reason to engage in strength training is its impact on overall mortality. Research from the *British Journal of Sports Medicine* suggests that people who regularly perform strength training have a 21% lower risk of death from all causes. This means that strength training not only helps you live healthier but also longer. The combination of improved metabolic health, stronger bones and muscles, and better cardiovascular function all contribute to this remarkable reduction in mortality risk.
Conclusion: Strength Training is More Than Just Exercise
Strength training is often overlooked in favor of cardio-based workouts like running or cycling, but its benefits are undeniable. From reducing the risk of chronic diseases like diabetes and cancer to lowering the likelihood of falls and improving heart health, strength training is a powerful tool for enhancing longevity and quality of life.
If you haven’t already made strength training a part of your routine, now is the time. Start with just two or three sessions per week, focusing on all major muscle groups. Not only will you become stronger and more resilient, but you’ll also be taking significant steps toward a healthier, longer life. After all, strength training doesn’t just make you stronger—it makes you harder to kill.